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Permanent failure — do not retry unchanged

Microsoft 365 5.2.122

Recipient's per hour message receive limit exceeded

Microsoft 365 5.2.122 means: recipient's per hour message receive limit exceeded. It is a permanent failure, so do not retry it unchanged. The fix is in the sending or receiving configuration named above, not in the list. Fix that, then resend.

Microsoft 365’s exact wording

Quoted from Microsoft Learn: Email non-delivery reports and SMTP errors in Exchange Online, checked 2026-11-05. Placeholders are Microsoft 365’s own.

Provider's description

Recipient's per hour message receive limit exceeded

Possible cause

The Microsoft 365 or Office 365 recipient exceeded the number of messages that they can receive per hour from all senders.

Provider's advice

The automated mailer or sender should try again later, and reduce the number of messages that they send per hour to a specific recipient. This limit helps protect Microsoft 365 and Office 365 users from rapidly filling their Inboxes with many messages from errant automated notification systems or other mail storms. The "Mailboxes exceeding receiving limits" report shows detailed information about the mailboxes that are receiving large volumes of messages in a short time.

Who sends itMicrosoft 365, Exchange Online and Outlook.com
Basic codeMicrosoft 365 lists the enhanced code only
Enhanced code5.2.122: Microsoft 365-specific, not in the IANA registry. Its subject digit puts it under 5.2.0 other or undefined mailbox status.
Permanent or temporaryPermanent (5xx)
Verifying the list prevents itNo

In practice

Unlike 5.2.121, this limit counts mail from all senders. It usually affects shared or monitoring mailboxes that receive large volumes. The receiving organisation can spread the load across mailboxes; senders can only retry later. Messages to other recipients in the same tenant are not affected, so this is not a sign of a block against you.

What the sender should do

The fix is in the sending or receiving configuration named above, not in the list. Fix that, then resend.

Would verifying the list have prevented Microsoft 365 5.2.122?

No

This reply is about your sending setup, the message or the receiving system, not about whether the address exists, so verifying the list will not prevent it.

Common questions

What does Microsoft 365 5.2.122 mean?
Microsoft 365 5.2.122 means: recipient's per hour message receive limit exceeded. It is a permanent failure, so do not retry it unchanged. The fix is in the sending or receiving configuration named above, not in the list. Fix that, then resend.
Should I retry after Microsoft 365 5.2.122?
No. It is a permanent (5xx) failure, so the same message to the same address will fail again. Fix the cause first. The fix is in the sending or receiving configuration named above, not in the list. Fix that, then resend.
Would verifying my list have prevented Microsoft 365 5.2.122?
No. This reply is about your sending setup, the message or the receiving system, not about whether the address exists, so verifying the list will not prevent it.

Sources

Registry and provider wording is quoted exactly; guidance is written by the SimpleVerifier Team.

SimpleVerifier Team · Last checked against the sources 2026-11-05

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