1. Home
  2. SMTP codes
  3. Enhanced status codes
  4. Yahoo 553
Permanent failure — do not retry unchanged

Yahoo 553

Permanent failure

Yahoo 553 means: permanent failure. It is a permanent failure, so do not retry it unchanged. Do not retry. If the address is invalid or has forbidden characters, remove it. If the reason is authentication or policy, fix that before the next send to Yahoo.

Yahoo’s exact wording

Quoted from Yahoo Sender Hub: SMTP Error Codes, checked 2026-11-05. Placeholders are Yahoo’s own.

Provider's description

You should not retry sending an email that comes back with with a 5xx error. List managers should have a policy for removing email addresses that generate 5xx errors/bounces.

Provider's description

An email address contains exotic or forbidden characters (e.g. ,$%?{}<>)

Possible cause

You're trying to send a message to an invalid email address.

Possible cause

Your message failed authentication checks against your sending domain's DMARC or DKIM policy.

Possible cause

The message contains characteristics that Yahoo won't accept for policy reasons.

Possible cause

Other suspicious behavior which leads Yahoo to issue a permanent rejection for your SMTP connection.

Possible cause

Your IP is listed by Spamhaus.

Who sends itYahoo and AOL
Basic code553: Requested action not taken: mailbox name not allowed (e.g., mailbox syntax incorrect) (RFC)
Enhanced codeNone given
Permanent or temporaryPermanent (5xx)
Verifying the list prevents itPartly

What the sender should do

Do not retry. If the address is invalid or has forbidden characters, remove it. If the reason is authentication or policy, fix that before the next send to Yahoo.

Would verifying the list have prevented Yahoo 553?

Partly

The reply is not only about one address, but providers weigh how often a sender hits addresses that do not exist. Removing bad addresses before sending lowers that signal.

Common questions

What does Yahoo 553 mean?
Yahoo 553 means: permanent failure. It is a permanent failure, so do not retry it unchanged. Do not retry. If the address is invalid or has forbidden characters, remove it. If the reason is authentication or policy, fix that before the next send to Yahoo.
Should I retry after Yahoo 553?
No. It is a permanent (5xx) failure, so the same message to the same address will fail again. Fix the cause first. Do not retry. If the address is invalid or has forbidden characters, remove it. If the reason is authentication or policy, fix that before the next send to Yahoo.
Would verifying my list have prevented Yahoo 553?
Partly. The reply is not only about one address, but providers weigh how often a sender hits addresses that do not exist. Removing bad addresses before sending lowers that signal.

Sources

Registry and provider wording is quoted exactly; guidance is written by the SimpleVerifier Team.

SimpleVerifier Team · Last checked against the sources 2026-11-05

Clean your next list before it bounces

100 free email checks when you sign in with Google, no card. Then monthly plans from $9, or one flat price with fair use, never cut off.

100 free checks, no card Cancel anytime Secure payment by Stripe