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Permanent failure — do not retry unchanged

Microsoft 365 5.7.507

Access denied, rejected by recipient

Microsoft 365 5.7.507 means: access denied, rejected by recipient. It is a permanent failure, so do not retry it unchanged. Stop sending from the affected account or IP until the cause is fixed. Check for a compromised account, and remove unverified and unengaged addresses before you resume.

Microsoft 365’s exact wording

Quoted from Microsoft Learn: Email non-delivery reports and SMTP errors in Exchange Online, checked 2026-11-05. Placeholders are Microsoft 365’s own.

Provider's description

Access denied, rejected by recipient

Possible cause

The recipient's organization blocked the IP from which you're trying to send.

Provider's advice

To resolve this issue, contact the recipient.

Who sends itMicrosoft 365, Exchange Online and Outlook.com
Basic codeMicrosoft 365 lists the enhanced code only
Enhanced code5.7.507: Microsoft 365-specific, not in the IANA registry. Its subject digit puts it under 5.7.0 other or undefined security status.
Permanent or temporaryPermanent (5xx)
Verifying the list prevents itPartly

What the sender should do

Stop sending from the affected account or IP until the cause is fixed. Check for a compromised account, and remove unverified and unengaged addresses before you resume.

Would verifying the list have prevented Microsoft 365 5.7.507?

Partly

The reply is not only about one address, but providers weigh how often a sender hits addresses that do not exist. Removing bad addresses before sending lowers that signal.

Common questions

What does Microsoft 365 5.7.507 mean?
Microsoft 365 5.7.507 means: access denied, rejected by recipient. It is a permanent failure, so do not retry it unchanged. Stop sending from the affected account or IP until the cause is fixed. Check for a compromised account, and remove unverified and unengaged addresses before you resume.
Should I retry after Microsoft 365 5.7.507?
No. It is a permanent (5xx) failure, so the same message to the same address will fail again. Fix the cause first. Stop sending from the affected account or IP until the cause is fixed. Check for a compromised account, and remove unverified and unengaged addresses before you resume.
Would verifying my list have prevented Microsoft 365 5.7.507?
Partly. The reply is not only about one address, but providers weigh how often a sender hits addresses that do not exist. Removing bad addresses before sending lowers that signal.

Sources

Registry and provider wording is quoted exactly; guidance is written by the SimpleVerifier Team.

SimpleVerifier Team · Last checked against the sources 2026-11-05

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